How to Select a Wheelchair Vehicle

Once you have made the decision on what wheelchair is right for you, the next step is to
decide how are you going to get you and your new wheelchair from point A to point B. For
many wheelchair users being able to stay mobile is not just about getting around the
house, but getting to and from work, running errands, visiting friends and relatives, etc
and having your wheelchair with them the whole time. Standard vehicles are not
designed to safely transport a wheelchair bound individual and their chair. As such it is
usually necessary to buy or have made a mobility modified vehicle.
Like power wheelchairs, mobility modified vehicles have many options. It is important
that you get the right vehicle for your needs. Here are some common questions you
should ask yourself before purchasing a vehicle:
Should I buy a New Converted Vehicle, a Used Vehicle I will have Converted, or a Used
Vehicle someone else has Converted?
The first thing to consider when looking at used converted vehicles is that the average
lifespan for the vehicle is 10 years, with the mobility adaption equipment sometimes
even having fewer years before a breakdown. A used vehicle more than a few years old
is a bad investment unless you get an amazing deal on it as it will breakdown soon.
Also, if you are planning to convert a used vehicle the vehicle cannot be more than a few
years old as most conversion companies no longer carry the necessary parts to convert
older vehicles.
When evaluating a used vehicle for mobility conversion do all the normal things you
would do when buying a used car:
• Find out if the vehicle is still under warranty or is a Certified User Car
• Have the vehicle inspected by a quality mechanic
• Get a CarFax or similar report based on the vehicle title
Work with a mobility conversion shop to evaluate your options. Break out all of the
specific mobility conversion items you need for your vehicle and understand the pricing.
Compare getting a new vehicle with those options vs. a used vehicle with existing
options along with expected lifespan and make your decision.
Should I buy a Full Size Van or a Mini Van?
The big difference between mobility converted Full Size and Mini Vans is that Full Size
Vans require a wheelchair lift, while a Mini Van uses a wheelchair ramp. Most wheelchair
users feel more secure on a wheelchair ramp and there is always the very small chance
that a wheelchair lift will fail leaving you stuck on your lift.
Other advantages of the Mini Van are:
• Low average conversion price - Mini Vans usually cost ~$15,000 to convert while Full
Size Vans usually cost ~$17,000
• Better traction - Most Mini Vans are front wheel drive, which give better traction than
real wheel drive vehicles (Most Full Size Vans are rear wheel drive)
• Smaller size - Mini Van's smaller size allows for easier maneuverability and parking
• More options - Since Mini Van's are the most popular choice there is a wider array of
options, so it is easier to get the customized vehicle you want
The advantages of a Full Size Van over a Mini Van are:
• More room - The greater size of the Full Size Van gives the user more room for
themselves, their wheelchair, passengers and cargo, along with extended headroom
• Pull power - Full Size Vans are normally more powerful than Mini Vans which allows
them to haul and tow larger loads if required
wheelchair accessible vehicle